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Cognitations

EP #6 | The Architecture of the Mind: Cognitive Neuroscience, Modules and Methods | Nancy Kanwisher

Feb 20, 2024
Nancy Kanwisher, a leading cognitive neuroscientist at MIT, reveals the fascinating architecture of the mind. She discusses how brain injuries have illuminated the localization of mental functions and the implications for cognitive diversity. The conversation delves into face recognition, autism, and the modularity of cognitive faculties. Kanwisher emphasizes the connection between human cognition and artificial intelligence, showcasing how deepening our understanding of the brain can reshape our perspective on cognition and atypical behaviors.
01:12:05

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Quick takeaways

  • The podcast emphasizes the interconnection and segmentation of cognitive abilities, revealing how localized brain injuries provide critical insights into mental processes.
  • Researchers discuss how advancements in imaging techniques, like fMRI, enhance understanding of specific cognitive functions and their corresponding brain regions.

Deep dives

The Interdisciplinary Nature of Cognitive Science

Cognitive science integrates various disciplines, including cognitive psychology, neuroscience, linguistics, and philosophy, to study the mind and its functions. This broad approach reflects the complexity of mental processes, revealing that our cognitive abilities are interconnected yet distinct. For instance, the podcast emphasizes how localized brain injuries have provided insights into the independence of different mental capacities. This allows researchers to explore which cognitive functions can be isolated and studied separately, enhancing the scientific understanding of the mind.

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