The NPR Politics Podcast

How The Iowa Caucus Works

Jan 12, 2024
The Iowa caucus is just around the corner, facing challenges from severe winter weather. Participants will experience a unique voting process that differs from traditional methods, impacting turnout. The podcast discusses how extreme cold can deter voters and the significance of first-time voters for candidates like Trump. There's also a dive into the high stakes of campaign ad spending, particularly between Nikki Haley and Ron DeSantis, while super PACs play a crucial role in shaping the political landscape.
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ANECDOTE

Iowa's Frigid Caucus Day

  • Don Gonyea described the harsh Iowa weather conditions, including near-zero visibility and single-digit temperatures.
  • He noted that on caucus day, the high is expected to be -2 degrees Fahrenheit, with wind chills potentially reaching -50 degrees.
INSIGHT

Weather's Impact on Turnout

  • The severe weather is expected to impact voter turnout for the Iowa caucuses.
  • While record turnout occurred in 2016, projections for this year are significantly lower, potentially around 150,000 or less.
INSIGHT

Low Turnout and Uncertainty

  • Iowa caucuses historically have low participation rates, with only about 1/4 or 1/5 of registered Republicans typically participating.
  • The weather and reliance on first-time caucus-goers, particularly by the Trump campaign, introduce uncertainty to the outcome.
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