Economist Podcasts The Economist: Kissinger on avoiding world war
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May 20, 2023 Henry Kissinger, a pivotal figure in U.S. foreign policy and a controversial diplomat, shares his insights as he approaches his 100th birthday. He discusses the rising tensions between the U.S. and China, drawing parallels to historical conflicts. Kissinger emphasizes the importance of diplomatic trust and the changing landscape of global power, particularly amid new technologies. He also reflects on America's leadership challenges and the complexities of maintaining peace in a world facing multiple crises.
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Path to Confrontation
- The US and China are on a path to great power confrontation.
- Both sides believe the other is a strategic danger, increasing the risk of escalation.
Kissinger's Diplomacy
- Kissinger's philosophy emphasizes understanding great power interests and using diplomacy to prevent war.
- His orchestration of the US-China diplomatic reopening exemplifies this approach.
US-China Reopening
- Kissinger's secret 1971 visit to Beijing paved the way for Nixon's visit and the Shanghai Communique.
- This acknowledged both sides' desire for a unified China without taking sides, easing tensions.