An Oxford alumnus discusses the biggest crypto scam in history, unraveling the OneCoin cryptocurrency scam that promised wealth but collapsed, leaving investors trapped and the mastermind vanished.
OneCoin's success was based on a network marketing strategy, leading to a pyramid scheme structure.
Investors initially trusted Ruja Ignatova, but her disappearance and legal repercussions exposed the extent of the scam.
Deep dives
The Rise of OneCoin: A Cryptocurrency Scam
In 2016, Ruja Ignatova, along with Carl Sebastian Greenwood, began OneCoin, a cryptocurrency that promised wealth based on educational course materials sold with membership packages. Unlike traditional cryptocurrencies, OneCoin's value was artificially assigned, and its success relied on a network marketing strategy where investors earned by recruiting others, leading to a pyramid scheme structure. High-profile events and marketing tactics attracted investors globally, with promises of luxurious lifestyles. However, the scheme unraveled when a whistleblower exposed the lack of a blockchain, plagiarized materials, and fraudulent practices, leading to investigations and legal actions.
The Downfall of OneCoin and Ignatova's Disappearance
OneCoin's collapse came when investors couldn't cash out, revealing it operated like a pyramid scheme. The closure of its exchange left investors stranded, signaling trouble. Despite government warnings and red flags, investors initially trusted Ignatova, the Oxford-educated mastermind. However, her disappearance and legal repercussions for her accomplices highlighted the extent of the scam. Speculations about her possible demise persist, with investigations ongoing and questions about her real fate unresolved.