Economist Podcasts The French reconnection: Macron in Britain
How Illegal Gold Mining Became Latin America's Deadly New Crisis
Gangs in Latin America have increasingly taken control of illegal gold mining operations, causing a surge in violence and environmental damage. This shift occurred partly because cocaine smuggling became less profitable, prompting gangs to diversify into gold extraction.
In Peru's Pataz region, gangs have usurped mines and use hired criminals as security, replicating this pattern elsewhere across Latin America. Illegal mining causes severe mercury pollution and deforestation, devastating local communities.
Governments have struggled to respond effectively, with some collaborating with mining mafias due to corruption. Experts suggest rethinking budgets to address illegal mining more seriously and formalizing small-scale miners to reduce gang influence.
If left unchecked, rising gold prices will worsen this deadly issue, highlighting the urgency for stronger government action and regulation.
Macron's Visit Signals Cooperation
- Macron's state visit to Britain symbolizes a renewed Anglo-French cooperation post-Brexit.
- Their main discussions focus on defense, security, and strategic foreign affairs, notably regarding Ukraine.
Brexit and Trump Shift Relations
- Brexit strained UK-France relations as Britain left the EU, viewed by the French as weakening their project.
- The return of Donald Trump aligned UK and French foreign policy more closely, improving ties.