The Internet Book of Critical Care Podcast

IBCC Episode 97 - Nausea & antiemetics

15 snips
Sep 12, 2020
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INSIGHT

Broad Causes of Nausea and Vomiting

  • Nausea and vomiting have diverse causes including medications, metabolic, gastrointestinal, and neurological origins.
  • Knowing the cause is critical because different pathways require targeted treatments affecting receptor selection.
ADVICE

Evaluate Severe Nausea Thoroughly

  • Evaluate patients with disproportionate or unexplained nausea and vomiting carefully.
  • Use a thorough neuro and abdominal exam including bedside ultrasound to assess gastric and bowel function.
ADVICE

Use Targeted Imaging and Ultrasound

  • Use optic nerve sheath ultrasound as a screening tool for raised intracranial pressure.
  • Imaging including abdominal x-ray or head CT should be guided by clinical suspicion, never routine.
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