Trauma journalist Patricia Evangelista shares her experiences covering the dark realities of the drug war in the Philippines, emphasizing the importance of centering trauma in reporting. She discusses the challenges of covering stories involving massive trauma and the need to avoid minimizing the pain experienced by the people she interviews. Evangelista also touches on the impact of language manipulation in justifying violence and the profound effect a book can have on resisting autocracy.
Patricia Evangelista focuses on covering trauma, not just reporting on the dead bodies in her journalism work.
Her book delves into the normalization of violence through language in justifying extrajudicial killings.
Evangelista's stories resonate with readers in the Philippines, sparking engagement despite governmental silence.
Deep dives
Investigative Reporting on the Philippines Drug War
The book and reporting focus on the brutal drug war in the Philippines under President Duterte, where alleged drug addicts and dealers were executed extrajudicially. Investigative journalist Patricia Ivan Halista uncovered stories of victims like a man named Rene de Sierto, killed and garroted, with language such as 'salvaging' used to describe these brutal murders.
Personal Impact and Ethical Dilemmas
Halista's coverage forced her to navigate profound ethical dilemmas, including families asking for money for burials, realizing that some people saw the killings as necessary. The traumatic stories she heard left a lasting impact, making her question the value of the stories she told and the consequences they might have.
Challenges in Storytelling and Reception
While writing the book, Halista struggled to convey the depth of these atrocities without desensitizing readers. Letters from readers in the Philippines expressing resonance with the book's narratives reveal the engagement and understanding it sparked, despite governmental silence on the matter.
Language and Rhetoric in the Context of Atrocities
The active language used to justify killings, such as 'some people need killing,' revealed the normalization of violence and dehumanization of victims in narratives justifying the extrajudicial executions. The book explores how language shapes perceptions and actions in the context of state-sanctioned violence.
Finding Voice and Effecting Change
Halista's journey from a debater representing hope to an investigative journalist documenting human rights abuses reflects a profound shift in perspective. By unveiling the atrocities of the drug war, she hopes to bring awareness, spark discussions, and potentially contribute to societal change in the face of brutality and impunity.
“It is hard to describe the beat I do without saying very often it involves people who have died. And it seemed like an unfair way to frame it. It didn't quite seem right. … Sometimes there's no dead body, or sometimes there's 6,000, but the function is the same: that the people you speak to have gone through enormous painful trauma, and then there's a way to cover it that minimizes that trauma. So … I don't cover the dead. I cover trauma.”