The Rest Is History

17. Fascism

20 snips
Jan 25, 2021
The discussion dives into the intriguing origins of fascism, highlighting its emergence in post-World War I Italy under Mussolini and the allure of Roman symbolism. An exploration of modernist literature reveals its surprising connections to fascist ideologies and Nietzsche's philosophy. Humorously contrasting contemporary clothing choices, the speakers tackle serious questions about fascism's relevance today. They also clarify the differences between fascism and authoritarianism, reflecting on their historical impacts and the ethical responsibilities of historians.
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INSIGHT

Fascism's Roots

  • Fascism is rooted in specific historical circumstances, particularly post-WWI.
  • It's characterized by national victimhood, rejection of democracy, and an embrace of violence.
INSIGHT

Fascism vs. Christianity

  • Fascism attacks core Christian values like the virtue of victimhood and universal human dignity.
  • It rejects the idea of inherent human equality, central to Christian thought.
INSIGHT

Mussolini's use of Roman imagery

  • The first successful fascist party was in Italy under Mussolini, utilizing Roman iconography.
  • The fasces symbolized strength through unity, appealing to a sense of lost Italian greatness.
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