QLAC Use Cases and Planning: EDU #2548

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Nov 26, 2025

Discover the ins and outs of QLACs and how they can play a crucial role in retirement income planning. Learn why these annuities were designed post-2008 crash and their unique rules regarding cash value. Explore the concept of mortality credits and how they enhance payout sizes. Delve into the distinct phases of retirement income and the implications of known end dates. Plus, hear about real-life comparisons of deferred income annuities versus other options, and how Secure Act 2 offers new strategies for managing RMDs.

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INSIGHT

QLACs Were Designed As A Longevity Backstop

QLACs (Qualifying Longevity Annuity Contracts) let you defer IRA income and RMDs past the usual age to create longevity insurance.
Treasury created them after the 2008 crisis to offer a retirement backstop via pooled mortality credits.

INSIGHT

No Cash Value Is The Defining QLAC Rule

Treasury rules force QLACs to have no cash value and be structured as deferred income annuities.
That restriction excludes FIAs, RILAs and other cash-value annuities from qualifying as QLACs.

ADVICE

Verify Early-Payout Flexibility

Check each provider's rules about turning QLAC income on early before buying.
Favor contracts that allow activation as early as 18 months after the last premium for maximum flexibility.

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Chris’s Summary
Jim and I discuss QLAC use cases in the context of retirement income planning and how the Treasury Department designed these annuities to function. We walk through when someone might consider using one, how the absence of cash value affects planning decisions, differences among providers on turning income on early, the impact of mortality credits on later-life payouts, and how QLACs can help stabilize the post-delay period for people focused on long-term secure income.

Jim’s “Pithy” Summary
Chris and I take a deeper dive into QLACs by taking what we talked about last week and looking closer at where these things might fit into a retirement plan. The Treasury Department set QLACs up with no cash value, which locks them straight into that verb-annuity world we often talk about. That design wasn’t about selling a new product—it came out of watching people’s IRAs get hammered in 2008 and realizing some retirees needed secure income for the older version of themselves. Like so much in retirement planning I see these products as part of the negotiation between the younger you and the older you.

The younger you has to decide how much certainty you want in the years when your body and your mind aren’t running at full speed. I talk about that all the time: we are degrading, and it doesn’t take much—like me tripping on a hike—to be reminded of it. A QLAC is one way to make life easier for the older you by guaranteeing income that covers the Minimum Dignity Floor when you may not want to be making complex decisions. Some insurers let you turn income on earlier, some don’t, and those differences matter. Chris brings in sample quotes, and when you see what mortality credits can do in your 80s, you understand why people might actually consider using one.

Not everyone needs a QLAC. A lot of you value flexibility and liquidity, and that’s exactly what you give up when you commit to something with no cash value. What I point out here is how easily the conversation around these annuities drifts into investment comparisons when that’s not what they’re built on. QLACs are insurance products, tied to longevity and mortality credits, and that’s the context they belong in. Understanding them inside that framework—what they can do, what they can’t, and how their structure differs from account-based assets—is the real goal of this discussion.

The post QLAC Use Cases and Planning: EDU #2548 appeared first on The Retirement and IRA Show.