LeVar Burton, host of the podcast Sound Detectives, joins 99% Invisible for a crossover episode. The podcast covers topics such as decimalization in France, unqualified architects, the rise of ghost kitchens, and the Telharmonium instrument. LeVar Burton also introduces Detective Hunch and Audie from Sound Detectives.
The Telharmonium, an enormous archaic instrument, could replicate any sound on Earth but faced challenges such as size and interference.
Ghost kitchens are delivery-only restaurants that operate through popular delivery apps, blurring the lines between traditional restaurants and virtual brands.
Deep dives
The Telharmonium: The Lost Sound of History
The Telharmonium was an enormous archaic instrument invented by Thaddeus Cahill that could replicate any other sound on Earth. It used electricity to create sine waves and tone wheels to shape the overtones, producing a unique musical experience. Telharmonic Hall was established in 1906 and offered a subscription service, allowing people to listen to the Telharmonium from the comfort of their homes via telephone wires. However, the Telharmonium faced challenges such as large size, limited variety, and interference with telephone lines. It eventually became financially unsustainable and was dismantled. Although the Telharmonium's sound is lost to history, its influence on electronic instruments can still be seen today.
Ghost Kitchens: A New Trend in the Restaurant Industry
Ghost kitchens, also known as dark kitchens or virtual kitchens, are a recent phenomenon in the restaurant industry. These kitchens specialize in delivery-only service, operating without a storefront or serving staff. They operate through popular delivery apps like DoorDash and Uber Eats. Some ghost kitchens house multiple delivery-only restaurants that appear as separate entities but share the same location. Major restaurant chains have also joined the ghost kitchen trend, creating delivery-only brands that operate out of their existing chain kitchens. The concept aims to provide additional revenue streams and reach new markets, although quality control and identity confusion remain challenges.
The Tricky World of Ghost Kitchens
Ghost kitchens come with a deceptive nature, blurring the lines between traditional restaurants and delivery-only brands. Some ghost kitchens operate multiple delivery-only brands out of a single commercial space, creating the illusion of variety. Major chain restaurants have also developed delivery-only alter egos, enabling them to reach new customers under different identities. Additionally, partnering restaurants can become ghost kitchens, preparing food for popular brands like Mr. Beast Burger. While ghost kitchens provide economic opportunities and increase delivery service availability, concerns exist regarding quality control, consumer expectations, and the true identities of the food sources.
The Rise and Fall of the Telharmonium
The Telharmonium was an innovative instrument invented by Thaddeus Cahill in the late 19th century. It aimed to replicate the sound of an entire orchestra using electrically generated tones and carefully controlled overtones. The Telharmonium's size, complexity, and cost posed challenges, along with interference issues and the need for significant electrical power. Despite initial success, the Telharmonium faced financial difficulties and technological limitations. It eventually became obsolete with the advent of amplified electronic instruments like the Hammond organ. While the Telharmonium's sound was never recorded and is lost to history, its legacy can be seen in modern synthesizers and electronic instruments.
If you’ve been listening to LeVar's new podcast Sound Detectives, you know there's something irresistible about a missing sound. That’s why we teamed up with our friends at 99% Invisible to tell the story of the first music streaming service, a 200-ton instrument called the Telharmonium whose sound has been lost to history.
99% Invisible is a podcast about the unnoticed design that shapes the world we live in. This is their latest episode, a collection of mini-stories that weren’t quite big enough for a whole episode. You’ll hear about time measured in decimals, a rogue unlicensed Italian architect, and the ghost kitchens that power food delivery apps. And then yours truly, telling the story of the Telharmonium.
Listen to 99% Invisible wherever you get your podcasts and visit 99pi.org for more.
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