CNN 5 Things One Thing: Measles was Considered Eliminated. But It’s Spreading in Texas.
Mar 2, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Meg Tirrell, CNN Medical Correspondent, shares her insights on the alarming resurgence of measles in Texas, once deemed eliminated. Dr. Wesley Long, Director of Microbiology at Houston Methodist Hospital, highlights the potential spike in cases tied to a major livestock show. They delve into the implications of low vaccination rates, vaccine misinformation, and the federal response to this growing health concern. The critical importance of effective communication and precautions is emphasized as communities face increasing risks.
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First Measles Death in a Decade
- An unvaccinated child in West Texas died from measles, marking the first U.S. measles death in a decade.
- This occurred during a growing outbreak, raising concerns about the federal response.
Measles Elimination Status
- Measles was declared eliminated from the U.S. in 2000, meaning no sustained transmission for at least a year.
- Cases and deaths drastically decreased after the vaccine introduction, but lower vaccination rates threaten this progress.
West Texas Outbreak Details
- Over 100 measles cases are in West Texas, with the majority occurring within an under-vaccinated Mennonite community.
- Vaccination rates in the affected counties are around 80%, significantly below the 95% needed for herd immunity.