“Are we OK with the price of not being OK?”: The mental health and well-being of Singaporeans (with former NMP Anthea Ong)
Jun 23, 2024
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Former NMP Anthea Ong discusses mental health in Singapore post GE2020, highlighting rising mental health issues, stigma, and recent policy changes. The podcast delves into debates on police powers, trauma-informed approaches, and the role of mental health in future Singaporean elections.
Studies show rising mental health issues in Singapore, especially among youth and elderly demographics.
Singapore has made significant policy changes towards mental health, focusing on education, workplace practices, and systemic initiatives.
Deep dives
Mental Health State in Singapore
The current state of mental health and wellbeing in Singapore has shown concerning trends, with studies indicating a significant increase in the number of people experiencing poor mental health. Surveys revealed that about one in five individuals in Singapore struggle with mental health issues, indicating a rise from previous reports. Notably, a study focusing on Singaporean teenagers highlighted high rates of depression, anxiety, and loneliness, underscoring the impact on the youth population. Moreover, suicide rates have reached a 22-year peak, especially alarming among the youth and elderly demographics.
Awareness, Acceptance, Action Framework
The podcast discussion touched on the awareness, acceptance, and action framework regarding mental health in Singapore. While there has been an increase in awareness and acceptance of mental health conditions, the area where significant improvement is needed lies in taking action. The challenge remains in translating awareness and acceptance into concrete actions and interventions to address mental health issues effectively.
Policy Initiatives and Systemic Changes
Significant policy changes and systemic initiatives have been observed in Singapore's approach to mental health and wellbeing. These include making mental health education mandatory in schools, addressing workplace discriminatory practices related to mental health history inquiries, and establishing a National Mental Health Competency Framework for standardized training. Moreover, there has been an increased focus on parliamentary discussions and policy actions, reflecting a growing awareness and importance placed on mental health issues at a systemic level.
Challenges and Proposed Solutions
Challenges in addressing mental health issues such as a lack of professionals and resources have been highlighted. Alternative approaches like specialized mental health emergency teams and leveraging technology for mobilization of mental health support have been suggested. The debate over recent amendments granting police more powers to apprehend those with mental disorders sparked concerns in the mental health sector, underscoring the need for a balanced and sensitive approach towards mental health crises.
The links between mental health and well-being and Singapore’s general elections may not be immediately clear. Yet, in GE2020, during a pandemic election which also placed emphasis on how Singaporeans were doing psychologically, many electoral candidates and political parties campaigned on related platforms. With former nominated member of parliament Anthea Ong, we first asked her to assess the current state of mental health and well-being in Singapore. Then, we discuss how these issues may feature in the next general election, after examining recent parliamentary amendments which were made and passed in the Law Enforcement and Other Matters Bill.
We previously hosted Anthea on this podcast in 2020 and 2021: