The Global Story Putin’s pursuit of Russian greatness
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Jan 14, 2026 
In this insightful discussion, Vitaly Shevchenko, a BBC analyst and co-host of Ukrainecast, shares his expertise on Russia's strategic maneuvers. He explores Putin's historical claims over Ukraine, rooted in a longing for Soviet greatness. The conversation dives into how Russia defines its 'near abroad' and employs coercion, energy leverage, and military action to maintain influence. Shevchenko argues that, driven by a desire for power, Putin's approach to foreign policy is marked by expansion and consolidation, making negotiations increasingly difficult.
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History As A Claim To Territory
- Vladimir Putin frames historical presence as a present-day right to influence or reclaim territories.
- Vitaly Shevchenko explains this historical narrative underpins Russia's claims over parts of Ukraine.
Greatness Measured By Power Not Welfare
- Putin equates greatness with international clout, military power and domination rather than domestic wellbeing.
- Vitaly Shevchenko notes Putin lights up when discussing missiles and the military-industrial complex.
1990s Poverty Shaped Putin's Views
- The 1990s brought extreme poverty and reliance on Western food aid, leaving deep public memory and humiliation.
- Vitaly Shevchenko recalls 'Bush's legs' chicken aid and the shame that shaped Putin's view of the Soviet collapse.