NPR's Book of the Day

Revisiting Frank Herbert’s ‘Dune’

Dec 6, 2025
Ramtin Arablouei, a journalist and producer for NPR, dives deep into Frank Herbert’s iconic novel Dune, revealing how its intricate worldbuilding shaped his perspective as a young reader. He explores Dune's cultural impact, likening its themes to those found in Star Wars, and discusses Herbert's critical view on leadership and politics. The conversation also touches on the novel's respectful portrayal of Islam and its relevance to today's geopolitical landscape. Ramtin offers a compelling case for why this dense masterpiece deserves a fresh look.
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ANECDOTE

How Dune Shaped A Teenager

  • Ramtin first read Dune at 13 and reread it twice in a summer after a teacher recommended it.
  • The book shaped his worldview and made him obsessed despite English being his second language.
INSIGHT

World-Building Over Plot

  • Dune prioritizes world-building and context over a conventional plot-driven narrative.
  • That depth lets it project economics, ecology, religion, and gender dynamics into a plausible future.
ANECDOTE

Seeing Islam In The Future

  • Ramtin saw Islamic words and concepts in Dune and felt represented as a young reader.
  • He says the book projected a future where someone like him could exist, which felt personal and powerful.
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