General Philosophy 4.4 The Mind-Body Problem
Apr 8, 2010
Dive into the fascinating debate surrounding Cartesian dualism and its critiques. Unpack modern responses from thinkers like Gilbert Ryle and G. Strawson. Discover how quantum science might reshape our understanding of consciousness and physical properties. Explore the complexities of the mind-body connection, likening it to a chess computer's operations. This thought-provoking discussion challenges conventional notions and invites listeners to reconsider the intricacies of consciousness and subjectivity.
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Challenges to Cartesian Dualism
- Cartesian dualism struggles because there's no strong evidence that mind and body are distinct substances.
- The interaction problem questions how non-extended mind and extended body could causally influence each other.
Hume's View Eases Interaction Problem
- Hume's view of causation as mere law-like connections reduces the Cartesian interaction problem.
- Yet, formulating laws connecting mental and physical phenomena remains a significant challenge.
Causal Closure Challenge Questioned
- The causal closure of physics, stating only physical events cause physical events, challenges dualism.
- However, this principle is more scientific ambition than certain fact; immaterial influence may be undetectable.