Translating animal sounds

The book 'Mencius' is one of the Chinese Thirteen Classics and consists of seven chapters. It presents Mencius's philosophical arguments through dialogues with other thinkers and rulers, focusing on the innate goodness of human nature, the four cardinal virtues (benevolence, righteousness, propriety, and wisdom), and the importance of extending compassion and moral behavior. Mencius argues that humans have innate moral 'sprouts' that can be cultivated through education and self-discipline, and he advocates for benevolent governance and moral conduct over utilitarian or pragmatic considerations.

The Analects is a classic text that addresses practical issues of life and conduct through dialogues, stories, and anecdotes. Confucius's teachings focus on virtue, happiness, state governance, and human relationships, all based on principles of justice and moderation. Translated by Arthur Waley and introduced by Sarah Allan, this edition remains one of the most influential texts in philosophy even after two and a half millennia.

The Doctrine of the Mean is a key text in Confucian philosophy, attributed to Zisi, the grandson of Confucius. It elaborates on the central doctrines of Confucianism, emphasizing the importance of balance, harmony, and moderation. The text is divided into three parts: Confucian metaphysics, politics, and ethics. It guides individuals on how to maintain a state of constant equilibrium and follow the 'Way' by practicing virtues such as sincerity, honesty, and propriety. The text also discusses the role of rulers in maintaining balance and encouraging the 'Way' in others.

Set in a post-apocalyptic North America known as Panem, The Hunger Games follows Katniss Everdeen, a 16-year-old girl from District 12, who volunteers to participate in the 74th Hunger Games to save her younger sister Prim. Alongside Peeta Mellark, the other tribute from District 12, Katniss must use her hunting skills and wits to survive the arena. The Games are a tool of oppression by the Capitol to remind the districts of their defeat in a past rebellion. As Katniss and Peeta navigate the treacherous arena, they also manipulate the audience and sponsors to gain advantages, while sparking the beginnings of a rebellion against the Capitol's tyrannical rule.