WSJ Opinion: Potomac Watch

The Crisis of Confidence in the Western Tradition

Sep 8, 2025
Allen Guelzo, a leading historian and director at Princeton University, delves into the criticisms and self-doubt surrounding the Western tradition. He discusses how contemporary self-hatred of Western achievements stems from historical ignorance. Guelzo highlights the importance of understanding historical contradictions, like democracy and slavery, to reclaim core values of freedom and autonomy. He also emphasizes the resurgence of thoughtful self-criticism, urging listeners to appreciate the resilience of Western civilization in the face of global cultural challenges.
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INSIGHT

Moment Of Crisis In The West

  • Guelzo says we're at a moment of crisis of confidence about the Western tradition due to widespread questioning and ignorance.
  • He argues this crisis motivates their two-volume Golden Thread project to reassert the tradition's value.
ANECDOTE

Five-Decade Collaboration Origin

  • Guelzo recounts a five-decade friendship with co-author James Hankins starting in high school and marching band.
  • Their long dialogue on classical and modern history seeded the Golden Thread project.
INSIGHT

Self-Hatred Replaces Thoughtful Critique

  • Guelzo links contemporary self-hatred of the West to education that teaches dislike or blame for Western achievements.
  • He warns this turns thoughtful critique into a humiliating false humility that can cripple civic confidence.
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