04: 3x tech founder turned seed VC brings a founder mindset to startup investing - Amit Kumar, Accel
Mar 12, 2024
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Former tech founder turned seed VC, Amit Kumar from Accel, shares insights on framing VC as a long game, being a 'co-founder as a service,' and the importance of the problem slide in pitch decks. He discusses the transition to VC, angel investing for risk diversification, and his strategy of writing $2M to $4M checks as a lead seed investor. Amit emphasizes the value of networking, authenticity in deal structuring, and supporting exceptional entrepreneurs in sectors like healthcare, fintech, and dev tools.
Investing in emerging categories and taking calculated risks can lead to valuable insights and opportunities.
Adopting a conviction-based approach to investing can lead to more strategic investments based on individual beliefs rather than consensus.
Founder credibility and market timing are crucial when evaluating potential investments, emphasizing problem-focus over solution-oriented mindset for successful investing.
Deep dives
Investing in Emerging Categories and Taking Risks
Investing in emerging categories and taking calculated risks in new fields can lead to valuable insights and opportunities. One key lesson learned from past investments is the importance of balancing risk and reward ratios, especially in next-gen categories that offer potential for significant growth. Diversifying investments and exploring uncharted territories can bring about valuable insights, even if the outcomes might vary.
Conviction-Based Investing and Ownership Considerations
Adopting a conviction-based approach to investing, where decisions are driven by individual beliefs rather than consensus, can lead to more strategic and impactful investments. When considering investments, factors such as ownership stakes and deal structures play a crucial role in determining the long-term success and impact of the investment. Emphasizing ownership percentages and prudent capital deployment can influence the investment's overall performance and alignment with broader fund strategies.
Founder Credibility and Market Timing
Founder credibility and market timing are essential aspects to consider when evaluating potential investments. Trusting in the founder's expertise and track record, coupled with a deep understanding of market dynamics and emerging trends, can shape investment decisions. Additionally, assessing market timing and external factors that may impact the success of the investment can help in making informed decisions that align with the fund's objectives and investment strategies.
Investing in Emerging Categories and Risk-Reward Ratio
Amit emphasizes the importance of investing in emerging categories and understanding the risk-reward ratio associated with it. He shares insights from his experience with Headway, a mental health company, where the focus was on evaluating the problem accurately rather than just the solution. By taking early risks in nascent industries, like mental health, Amit highlights the significance of assessing both the upside and downside potential in new investment areas.
Entrepreneurial Focus on Problem Solving and Deal Set-Up
Amit highlights the value of founders being problem-focused rather than solution-oriented, drawing from interactions with entrepreneurs. He stresses the critical aspect of defining the problem accurately before diving into solutions, echoing the importance of a clear problem statement seen in his investment in Headway. Additionally, Amit underscores the crucial aspect of deal set-up, focusing on ownership stakes that align with fund size to ensure effective investments and long-term success.
Amit Kumar, former founder and angel investor, is a generalist venture capitalist at Accel focused on dev tools, healthcare, and fintech startups. Twitter acquired Amit’s third company, and it was then that he realized his true purpose was supporting startup founders, and he shifted to venture capital. Amit shares insightful stories and lessons learned from 8 years of early-stage investing out of a large, top-tier VC fund.
Amit writes checks of $2M to $4M as the lead and first institutional seed investor.
Highlights from our discussion:
How Amit frames venture capital as a long game
Why Amit considers himself a “co-founder as a service,” and how that serves his startup community
The right way to think about deal setup for successful early-stage investing
Why the problem slide in your pitch deck is most important
This is for information purposes only. This is not investment advice.
Topics
(00:00) - 04: Amit Kumar - Accel
(00:16) - A startup idea seed investors will definitely say NO to (but maybe Shark Tank will take it)
(03:35) - Amit Kumar - seed investor and First Funder at Accel
(05:17) - Amit's Transition to Accel and the Power of Networking
(07:38) - How Amit learned about angel investing - friends, conferences, and meetups
(08:47) - What does it look like when a VC firm recruits you as a potential founder? Potential partner?
(12:14) - Angel investing as risk diversification and knowledge sharing, especially for existing startup founders
(13:56) - Venture capitalists can provide "co-founders as a service"
(17:21) - How Amit chose between being a founder again and investing full-time
(20:06) - Amit's first investment, and how past founder relationships build trust
(22:23) - Startups that don't go public in 7 years - does that hurt your model and LP relationships?
(24:11) - Conviction, not consensus - but what builds trust among GPs when startup investing?
(26:30) - Startup valuations: Amit's venture capital POV and moving targets in 2024
(28:37) - How does a large early-stage VC think about follow-on investments and the number of startups to fund?
(31:57) - Taking bigger risks earlier
(34:49) - How startup investors consider incumbents in a space when assessing competition and exits
(36:24) - Headway, and what Amit has learned about identifying good startup investments in new markets
(42:05) - How to think about thesis investing, conflicts of interest, and competing startups
(45:14) - How Amit thinks about return profiles and seed investing today
(48:08) - What founder and market signals does a venture capitalist look for?
(50:39) - How to get on the Midas List - it's the fundamentals
(51:47) - A movie you must see to understand venture capital and startup investing matters
(54:15) - Takeaways from Amit Kumar's First Funder approach