
You're Dead to Me
Hernán Cortés and Malintzin: the Spanish conquest of Mexico
Mar 14, 2025
Dr. Amy Fuller, a specialist in early modern Spain and Mexico, joins comedian Jen Brister to explore the tumultuous relationship between conquistador Hernán Cortés and his translator, Malintzin. They dive into Cortés's audacious strategies, including burning ships to avoid retreat, and the complex dynamics of colonial power. Malintzin’s pivotal role as a linguist and advisor is unveiled, alongside her tumultuous legacy. The discussion also humorously critiques historical narratives and examines the harsh realities Indigeneity faced during conquest.
57:41
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Quick takeaways
- Hernán Cortés's ruthless ambition and military strategy led to the brutal conquest of the Aztec Empire and significant socio-political changes in Mexico.
- Malintzin, an Indigenous woman and skilled translator, played a crucial role in the conquest by facilitating communication between Cortés and various indigenous groups.
Deep dives
The Ambitious Hernán Cortés
Hernán Cortés, born in 1485 in Extremadura, Spain, belonged to petty nobility and had a legal education. Initially, his path to glory was marked by a quest for wealth in the 'New World' following Columbus's expedition. He traveled to Hispaniola in 1504, where he gained wealth from exploiting indigenous peoples but faced the harsh realities of colonialism. Cortés's ambition led him to undertake a dangerous expedition to Mexico, where he would eventually play a pivotal role in the downfall of the Aztec Empire.
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