Renewing Your Mind

How Do We Know What We Know?

Apr 21, 2025

R.C. Sproul, a renowned theologian and founder of Ligonier Ministries, dives into the fascinating realm of epistemology—the study of knowledge. He discusses the impact of emotions on our beliefs and the importance of a Christian worldview amidst today's misinformation. Sproul uses the pursuit of truth as a lens to critique individual perceptions shaped by personal experiences. With intriguing examples like Moby Dick and cultural misconceptions, he encourages listeners to reflect critically on their convictions and the foundations of what they know.

26:26

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R.C. Sproul

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The podcast emphasizes the importance of aligning personal beliefs with divine truths to develop a God-honoring worldview.

It explores the intricacies of epistemology, contrasting rationalism and empiricism to highlight the need for critical evaluation of knowledge.

Deep dives

The Call for a Christian Worldview

Christians are encouraged to develop a mindset that seeks understanding from a divine perspective, aligning affirmations with God's truths. This approach challenges individuals to critically examine their beliefs rather than simply accept them without inquiry. The objective is to cultivate a worldview that honors God and reflects biblical principles in every aspect of life. It emphasizes that personal affirmation should mirror divine affirmation, and denial should align with what God denies.

Intro

2min

The Symbolism and Themes of Moby Dick

3min

Perceptions of Reality

11min

Beliefs and Evidence: An Epistemological Exploration

8min

The Pursuit of Truth Amidst Feelings

2min

If you took inventory of all the knowledge you’ve gained in your life, how could you confirm whether you know anything accurately at all? Today, R.C. Sproul explores the science of epistemology, the study of knowledge itself.

For your donation of any amount, request R.C. Sproul’s 35-message teaching series The Consequences of Ideas on DVD, plus lifetime digital access to the messages and study guide. You’ll also get lifetime streaming access to his teaching series Blueprint for Thinking: https://gift.renewingyourmind.org/3979/donate Live outside the U.S. and Canada? Get digital access to the Blueprint for Thinking teaching series and The Consequences of Ideas teaching series and study guide for your gift of any amount: https://www.renewingyourmind.org/global Meet Today’s Teacher: R.C. Sproul (1939–2017) was founder of Ligonier Ministries, first minister of preaching and teaching at Saint Andrew’s Chapel, first president of Reformation Bible College, and executive editor of Tabletalk magazine. Meet the Host: Nathan W. Bingham is vice president of ministry engagement for Ligonier Ministries, executive producer and host of Renewing Your Mind, and host of the Ask Ligonier podcast.

Renewing Your Mind is a donor-supported outreach of Ligonier Ministries. Explore all of our podcasts: https://www.ligonier.org/podcasts

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Renewing Your Mind

How Do We Know What We Know?

Episode guests

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

Deep dives

The Call for a Christian Worldview

Understanding Epistemology

The Importance of Critical Thinking

Remember Everything You Learn from Podcasts