What happens to our souls after we die? The discussion dives into whether our souls leave time behind to be with God. Philosophical contrasts between timelessness and endless time are explored, along with the contributions of thinkers like Boethius. Insights from Catholic theology suggest that multiple dimensions of time could exist in the afterlife. The relationship between time, souls, and prayer is examined, including the intriguing idea of future selves interacting through prayer in heaven.
The distinction between type 1 and type 2 eternity highlights how God's timeless existence differs fundamentally from human experiences of time after death.
Heaven is framed as a state of spiritual union with God, suggesting that true fulfillment occurs even within the constraints of time.
Deep dives
Understanding Eternity: Types and Definitions
The discussion delves into different interpretations of eternity, specifically distinguishing between type 1 and type 2 eternity. Type 1 eternity represents a state that is not part of time at all, while type 2 eternity denotes an endless sequence of time that stretches infinitely into the future. The philosopher Boethius, while imprisoned, offered a definition of eternity as the simultaneous possession of an endless life, which aligns with type 1 eternity. This framework allows for a nuanced understanding of how God exists outside of time, embodied in interpretations from church teachings and the Catechism, affirming God's eternal nature as fundamentally distinct from human existence.
The Nature of Heaven: A Spiritual Union
Heaven is described not as a physical location but as a state of spiritual union with God, emphasizing the relational aspect of this experience. Both John Paul II and the Catechism express that true happiness and fulfillment arise from this communion with the Holy Trinity, transcending physical perceptions of space. The podcast argues that one can maintain a relationship with God and experience heaven even while existing within time. This understanding challenges the notion that entering heaven necessitates leaving the framework of time, reinforcing the belief that spiritual union can occur concurrently with temporal existence.
Eternal Souls and Timeliness: The Afterlife Experience
While the soul is seen as eternal, it remains subject to time, suggesting that the experiences and sequences following death are still governed by some form of temporal structure. The church teaches that upon death, individuals do not exit time entirely; rather, they proceed through a series of states including life, judgment, and eventual reunion with the body. This implies a sequential experience that must be differentiated from God's timeless existence, reflecting the nature of type 2 eternity in human existence. Notably, the podcast raises intriguing possibilities regarding how time may function differently in the afterlife, while also affirming that individuals can engage in prayer with future versions of themselves, illustrating the intricate relationship between time and spiritual entities.
Do our souls leave time when we die and go to be with God in heaven? And—if we are outside of time—are we already saints in heaven, right now? Prepare for some surprises!
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