The discussion kicks off with a reflection on Tocqueville's 'Democracy in America,' unpacking its insights on early U.S. democracy. Cultural influences on American identity are examined, emphasizing individuality and authority. A notable book by Jeremy Carl is highlighted for its clear take on contemporary issues. Nietzsche's 'last man' and Huntington's views on identity intersect in a debate over cultural roots. Finally, the evolution of conservative thought is traced from Burke to modern voices, showcasing key texts that shaped the ideology.
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Democracy in America
Alexis de Tocqueville's Democracy in America blends sociology, history, and political theory to analyze early American government.
It examines the strengths and weaknesses of democracy through an outsider's perspective.
insights INSIGHT
Sovereignty
Bertrand de Juvenal's Sovereignty explores the nature of authority, drawing from Aristotle and Catholic tradition.
It argues that true liberty comes from governance aligned with a people's way of being, not the absence of authority.
insights INSIGHT
The Unprotected Class
Jeremy Carl's The Unprotected Class provides a measured and detailed examination of anti-white racism.
The book is notable for its thoughtful tone and extensive evidence, making it suitable for a broad audience.
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Published in 1953, *The Conservative Mind* is a landmark book that gave shape to the postwar conservative movement in the United States. Russell Kirk's work chronicles the history of conservative thought, starting with Edmund Burke and John Adams, and continuing through to 20th-century thinkers like Santayana and T.S. Eliot. The book defends traditional conservatism, emphasizing the importance of preserving ancient wisdom present in institutions, culture, and government, and expresses a distrust of 'progress' that seeks to dismantle these repositories of the 'permanent things.' Kirk's vision of conservatism is rooted in the 'moral imagination' and the Burkean conception of society as an organic, sacred order, advocating for slow and cautious change rather than radical reforms[1][4][5].
Who are we?
Samuel P. Huntington
In *Who Are We? The Challenges to America's National Identity*, Samuel P. Huntington argues that America's national identity is under threat from various factors, including large-scale immigration, particularly from Hispanic countries, bilingualism, multiculturalism, and the 'denationalization' of American elites. He contends that the core values of American identity, such as the English language, Protestant values, individualism, and respect for law, are being eroded. Huntington advocates for a renewal of these values to sustain American identity, warning that the American Creed alone is insufficient to maintain national unity. The book is a controversial and thought-provoking analysis of the identity crisis in the United States.
Sovereignty
Bertrand de Jouvenel
Thoughts on Machiavelli
Leo Strauss
Xeno Systems
Xeno Systems
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Nick Land
The collapse of complex societies
Joseph A. Tainter
Joseph Tainter's "The Collapse of Complex Societies" is a seminal work in the study of societal collapse. Tainter argues that complex societies, while initially successful, eventually become unsustainable due to diminishing returns on investments in complexity. He examines various historical examples, including the Roman Empire and the Maya civilization, to illustrate his theory. The book challenges simplistic explanations for societal decline and offers a more nuanced understanding of the factors leading to collapse. It has significantly influenced the field of historical and anthropological studies.
The Total State
The Total State
Peter Turchin
Simulacra and simulation
Jean Baudrillard
In this 1981 philosophical treatise, Jean Baudrillard explores the relationships between reality, symbols, and society. He introduces the concept of simulacra, which are copies without an original, and discusses how these simulacra and simulations have replaced all reality and meaning with symbols and signs. Baudrillard argues that current society is saturated with these constructs, leading to a phenomenon he calls the 'precession of simulacra,' where the simulated copy supersedes the original object and meaning becomes infinitely mutable.
Thus Spoke Zarathustra
Friedrich Nietzsche
Thomas Common
The book details Zarathustra's descent from his mountain solitude to share his transformative ideas about humanity and existence. Nietzsche explores themes such as the rejection of traditional moral values, individualism, and the concept of the Overman. Zarathustra's interactions with various characters reveal his struggle to articulate his vision and confront prevailing societal values. The book also delves into the existential test of the eternal recurrence of the same and the importance of self-overcoming and personal transformation[2][4][5].
The Unprotected Class
Jeremy Carl
Democracy in America
Alexis de Tocqueville
Written after his travels in the United States, 'Democracy in America' is a comprehensive study of American society and government. Tocqueville examines the democratic revolution and its impact on American life, discussing topics such as the sovereignty of the people, the role of civil society, the dangers of the tyranny of the majority, and the influence of religion and individualism. The book is a philosophical and political analysis that aims to understand why republican representative democracy succeeded in the United States while failing in other places, and it offers insights into the future of democracy both in America and globally[2][3][4].
Every January, I collect the best or most important books I read the previous year and discuss their strengths and weaknesses. They do not need to be books written in 2024 — in fact, many are hundreds or even thousands of years old — just books that I read or reread last year. From philosophy to political science to sociology, these are the nine books that I would recommend going into the new year.
The Auron MacIntyre Show 
