Closer To Truth

Can Philosophy Discern Sex and Gender?

Sep 3, 2025
Dive into the intricate world of sex and gender from a philosophical lens. Explore how biology reshapes our understanding of these concepts and the surprising diversity in animal reproductive strategies. Discuss the realities of transgender identities alongside genetic factors and the importance of biological sex in healthcare. Uncover how feminist approaches can enhance sexual health research. Finally, rethink classifications in sports for trans women, focusing on process over binary definitions. A thought-provoking exploration awaits!
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INSIGHT

Diversity, Not Dichotomy, Defines Sex

  • Nathan Lents observes biology is shifting from rigid male/female boxes to recognizing diversity as central.
  • He argues variation, not average types, reveals what a species truly is.
ANECDOTE

Animal Role Variation Over Mimicry

  • Nathan Lents describes male "female mimicry" in animals as role variation rather than deception.
  • He uses lion coalitions and male-male sexual/social bonds as successful reproductive strategies.
INSIGHT

Multiple Definitions Of Sex Matter

  • Joshua Swamidass highlights multiple sex definitions: external genitalia, chromosomes, and developmental exposures.
  • He notes genetics often poorly correlates with gender identity and prenatal exposures matter.
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