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Thinking in English

319. What is the Nuclear Taboo?: 2024 Nobel Peace Prize Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson)

Nov 11, 2024
A group of atomic bomb survivors, Nihon Hidankyo, won the 2024 Nobel Peace Prize for promoting the nuclear taboo. This discussion reveals why nuclear weapons have remained unused since 1945, highlighting deterrence, international treaties, and the ethics of nuclear armament. It also addresses the complexities of nuclear stability and the risks posed by non-state actors potentially acquiring such weapons. The conversation calls for continued dialogue and awareness about nuclear threats and the significance of this taboo in modern geopolitics.
24:10

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Quick takeaways

  • Nihon Hidankyo's Nobel Peace Prize reflects their essential work in establishing the nuclear taboo, promoting moral opposition to nuclear weapons use.
  • The deterrence theory explains that the threat of mutually assured destruction discourages nuclear conflict, although its rationality can be questioned.

Deep dives

Nihon Hidankyo and the Nobel Peace Prize

Nihon Hidankyo, an organization composed of survivors of the atomic bombings in Japan, has been awarded the 2024 Nobel Peace Prize for their efforts to raise awareness about nuclear weapons and promote a nuclear-free world. Founded in 1956, Nihon Hidankyo actively shares the harrowing stories of survivors to showcase the catastrophic impacts of nuclear warfare, highlighting the approximately 140,000 deaths in Hiroshima alone. This recognition emphasizes the organization's role in establishing a nuclear taboo—a social prohibition against the use of nuclear weapons. Their advocacy aims to not only remember the devastation caused by nuclear weapons but also to prevent their future use globally.

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