The Unique Properties of Graphene

Graphene is a 2D material composed of a single layer of carbon atoms known for its exceptional properties, such as being 200 times stronger than steel, more conductive than copper, and highly pliable. Discovered by scientists at Manchester University, its potential applications sparked significant excitement, anticipating its use in a wide array of industries—from electronics to aerospace. However, while it offers immense promise as a revolutionary material, the challenge remains in scaling its production to meet industrial demands reliably and affordably. This reflects a broader issue in the commercialization of advanced materials, where the expectations often exceed the practical capabilities in real-world applications.