
The Emerging Markets Podcast by Tellimer The AI Giants in Emerging Markets: TSMC, Samsung, SK Hynix and China's AI Tigers
Sep 25, 2026
Kevin T. Carter, founder and CIO of EMQQ Global, is an emerging-markets investor and index strategist. He explores AI’s five-layer stack, from power and chips to applications, and the pivotal roles of TSMC, Samsung and SK Hynix. The conversation also examines China’s AI Tigers, open-weight models gaining traction in the US, shifting market definitions and the global debate over AI safety.
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Three AI Suppliers Drove Most EM Returns
- Three companies, TSMC, Samsung, and SK Hynix, generated roughly 80% of the emerging-market index’s return.
- Their AI-driven gains created a sharply concentrated index, with the trio reaching about 33% of MSCI Emerging Markets by the second quarter.
Korea Classification Split ETF Returns
- ETF performance diverged dramatically because MSCI classifies Korea as emerging while FTSE classifies it as developed.
- Investors in Vanguard’s FTSE-tracking fund therefore missed the powerful rally in Samsung and SK Hynix.
The Frontier Index That Owned Rich Gulf States
- A frontier-market index marketed as exposure to low-income growth held roughly 70% in wealthy Qatar, Kuwait, and the UAE.
- The example shows how technical market-access rules can produce portfolios that contradict their labels.



