361. The Lost Library of Alexandria

whatshot 108 snips

Aug 20, 2023

Explore the grandeur of the Library of Alexandria, a hub of knowledge where figures like Cleopatra sought wisdom. Delve into its legacy, representing the pinnacle of intellectual pursuit and cultural preservation. The conversation challenges myths about its destruction, revealing a gradual decline instead of a sudden loss. Discover how influential scholars shaped its identity and the important role libraries play in our society today, emphasizing their power in safeguarding knowledge through history.

54:50

forum

Ask episode

web_stories

AI Snips

view_agenda

Chapters

menu_book

Books

auto_awesome

Transcript

info_circle

Episode notes

question_answer

ANECDOTE

Assassin's Creed Origins Depiction

The video game Assassin's Creed Origins depicts the Library of Alexandria.
The game's depiction, while historically influenced, also incorporates mythical elements.

insights

INSIGHT

Library as Myth

The Library of Alexandria's mystique stems from its destruction and the loss of its texts.
This allows for imaginative interpretations, like Borges' Library of Babel, representing ultimate learning.

insights

INSIGHT

Ancient Libraries

Ancient civilizations, like the Egyptians and those in the Near East, built libraries.
These libraries often served as repositories for religious texts, administrative records, and prophecies.

Get the Snipd Podcast app to discover more snips from this episode

Echoes of Alexandria: The Legacy of Libraries

01:57 • 9min

chevron_right

The Glory of Ancient Alexandria

10:53 • 6min

chevron_right

Wisdom and Scholarship in Antiquity

16:41 • 14min

chevron_right

The Myth and Reality of the Library of Alexandria

30:18 • 2min

chevron_right

Legacy of the Library of Alexandria

31:56 • 7min

chevron_right

Unraveling Alexandria's Cultural Tapestry

38:49 • 12min

chevron_right

The Mythic Symbolism of the Library of Alexandria and the Ptolemies

Jorge Luis Borges's "Library of Babel" is a short story depicting a vast library containing every possible book, most of which are nonsensical. The story explores themes of infinity, randomness, and the search for meaning in a seemingly chaotic universe. The library's structure and the characters' quests to find specific books highlight the limitations of human understanding and the vastness of potential knowledge. The story's impact lies in its philosophical implications, prompting readers to consider the nature of information and the possibility of finding meaning in an infinite sea of possibilities. Its influence can be seen in various works of literature and art, reflecting its enduring appeal and thought-provoking nature.

The vanished library

A Wonder of the Ancient World

Luciano Canfora

The Name of the Rose

Umberto Eco

The novel, set in 1327, follows Adso of Melk, a young Benedictine novice, and William of Baskerville, a Franciscan friar, as they investigate a series of murders at an abbey in northern Italy. The story is framed by a complex narrative structure and involves debates on theology, science, and politics. The abbey's labyrinthine library, which houses a forbidden book, is central to the mystery. As the investigation unfolds, William and Adso uncover a conspiracy related to the library and a hidden manuscript that could undermine religious and societal order.

Gilgamesh

A Verse Narrative

Herbert Mason

This version of 'Gilgamesh' by Herbert Mason presents the classic epic in a verse narrative, emphasizing themes such as love, death, loss, and the transformative journey of Gilgamesh, the king of Uruk. The story follows Gilgamesh's friendship with Enkidu, their adventures, and Gilgamesh's quest for immortality after Enkidu's death. Mason's retelling is a blend of scholarship and poetic style, making the ancient tale accessible and poignant. The book also explores modern themes such as weakness, grief, and the human condition, while maintaining the core elements of the original epic.

The darkening age

Catherine Nixey

The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire

Edward Gibbon

This magisterial history, written by Edward Gibbon, covers the peak of the Roman Empire, the history of early Christianity, the fall of the Western Roman Empire, and the rise and fall of various other empires and civilizations up to the fall of Byzantium in 1453. Gibbon's work is renowned for its thorough scholarship, diverse sources, and engaging prose. He argues that the Roman Empire succumbed to barbarian invasions partly due to the gradual loss of civic virtue among its citizens and critiques the role of Christianity in the empire's decline. The work was published in six volumes between 1776 and 1789 and has remained a seminal work in historical literature despite some criticisms from modern scholars.

The Peace of Aristophanes, acted at Athens at the Great Dionysia, B.C. 421; the Greek text rev., with a translation into corresponding metres, introduction and commentary

Aristophanes

In 'Peace,' Aristophanes tells the story of Trygaeus, a farmer who flies to heaven on a dung beetle to rescue the goddess Peace, who has been imprisoned by the gods. The play celebrates the return of peace to Greece after years of war, highlighting both the joys and challenges of this new era. It was first performed in 421 BCE, shortly before the Peace of Nicias.

Journals for Life

My Life Through Books

Dartan Creations Staff

This journal is designed for readers to document their thoughts and experiences with each book they finish. It features a vintage-style cover with a faux leather strap and includes 192 pages of high-quality paper. It's a perfect gift for book enthusiasts, allowing them to reflect on their reading journey over time.

The Book of Allah

A Play on The Conflict between Light and Darkness

Sheikh Dr. Sultan Al Jaber

This play, originally published in Arabic as 'Kitab Allah – Al-Siraa' bayna Al-Nur wa Al-Zalam,' explores themes of light and darkness through the lens of Islamic teachings. It emphasizes the importance of the Quran as a source of guidance and wisdom.

Geographia

Strabo

Strabo's 'Geographia' includes a detailed description of the Museum of Alexandria, highlighting its role as a center of learning and its connection to the royal palaces. The Museum was part of a larger complex known as the Mouseion, which housed scholars and included facilities for dining and intellectual pursuits.

One of the greatest institutions of the ancient world, the Library of Alexandria was the embodiment of ultimate learning, and a “repository of everything”. Built within the same complex as the tomb of Alexander the Great, it stood as a beacon of knowledge, boasting an unparalleled collection of scrolls and manuscripts from across the world. Join Tom and Dominic as they explore the story of the Library, its role in the ancient world, and who eventually destroyed it…

*The Rest Is History Live Tour 2023*:

Tom and Dominic are back on tour this autumn! See them live in London, New Zealand, and Australia!

Buy your tickets here: restishistorypod.com

Twitter:

@TheRestHistory

@holland_tom

@dcsandbrook

Producer: Theo Young-Smith

Executive Producers: Jack Davenport + Tony Pastor

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Home Top podcasts Popular guests