

3. What Does It Mean to Be a “Hard Worker”?
141 snips Jan 5, 2025
Explore how perceptions of hard work can vary dramatically based on personal experiences and societal comparisons. Discover the concept of reference bias in self-assessment and its cultural implications. The discussion reveals how definitions of hard work are intertwined with happiness, examining life’s happiness curve. It investigates how our outlook on happiness shifts through different life stages, while emphasizing the significance of passion and purpose in success over mere effort.
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Hard Work and Success
- Hard work is a predictor of success, and Angela Duckworth uses self-reported data to measure it.
- People tend to inflate their self-assessment of how hard they work due to social desirability bias.
Reference Bias in Hard Work
- People's perception of how hard they work is influenced by their frame of reference. This "reference bias" means they compare themselves to a small, idiosyncratic group, not the entire population.
Cultural Differences in Conscientiousness
- A study on conscientiousness showed that people from some cultures, like the Far East, rated themselves lower. They likely had higher standards for traits like hard work and punctuality.