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Nature Podcast

How climate change is affecting global timekeeping

Mar 27, 2024
26:49
Snipd AI
Neuroscience researchers discover inflammatory pathway influencing memory storage. Wind turbines impact property values, waste wood used for 3D printing. Earth's rotation affected by melting polar ice caps, requiring adjustments in global timekeeping. Podcast explores AI antibody design, cosmic microwave observatory, and universe origins through advanced telescopes.
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Quick takeaways

  • Inflammation plays a key role in memory formation, aiding in longer-term memories and involving DNA damage in specific neurons.
  • Global warming-induced melting of polar ice caps is altering Earth's rotation rate, potentially requiring a negative leap second for accurate timekeeping.

Deep dives

Inflammation's Role in Memory Formation

Inflammation, usually associated with neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's, has been found to play a key role in memory formation. Scientists discovered that the protein TLR9 triggers an inflammatory response that aids in longer-term memories. Mice without TLR9 had trouble remembering, showing disruptions in memory persistence. This inflammatory memory process involves DNA damage in specific neurons, different from that in early memory formation neurons, lasting up to four days.

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