The Resus Room

November 2024; papers of the month

10 snips
Nov 1, 2024
Dive into the latest research on post-resuscitation pneumothorax, revealing that around 11% of patients may be affected after CPR. Explore the complexities of diagnosing vertigo with a new clinical risk score that aims to improve patient assessment in the emergency department. Lastly, the discussion tackles the challenges of pre-alerts and the need for better communication between emergency services and departments, highlighting the importance of streamlined processes for optimal patient care.
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INSIGHT

Pneumothorax Is Not Rare After CPR

  • Post-ROSC pneumothorax occurred in about 11% of hospitalized non-traumatic cardiac arrest patients in this cohort.
  • History of COPD raised pneumothorax odds and many cases required chest drains.
INSIGHT

Detection Depends On Imaging And Clinician Judgment

  • Imaging modality influenced detection with CT and ultrasound finding more pneumothoraces than chest x-ray.
  • Timing and clinician gestalt likely affected which patients received advanced imaging and thus detection rates.
ADVICE

Lower Your Threshold For Post-ROSC Chest Imaging

  • Respect CPR as a traumatic event and maintain a low threshold for chest imaging after ROSC.
  • Consider patient history (e.g., COPD) when deciding on post-arrest imaging.
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