Effect of Antihypertensive Timing on Mortality and Morbidity: BedMed and BedMed-Frail Trials

The BedMed and BedMed-Frail trials assisted in providing clarity as to the daily timing of prescribed blood pressure medication. The two trials, one conducted in a general primary-care population and the other among nursing-home residents, determined no difference in major cardiovascular events or safety between blood pressure (BP) medication distribution in the evening or morning. 

 In this interview, Drs. Anthony DeMaria and Scott Garrison review the BedMed and BedMed-Frail trials findings which proved the emphasis to patients is taking BP medication when they are least likely to forget, irrelevant of time of day.  

References: 

1. Pigazzani F, Dyar KA, Morant SV, et al. Effect of timed dosing of usual antihypertensives according to patient chronotype on cardiovascular outcomes: the Chronotype sub-study cohort of the Treatment in Morning versus Evening (TIME) study. EClinicalMedicine 2024;72:102633.  

2. Mackenzie IS, Rogers A, Poulter NR, et al. Cardiovascular outcomes in adults with hypertension with evening versus morning dosing of usual antihypertensives in the UK (TIME study): a prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded-endpoint clinical trial. Lancet 2022;400:1417-25.  

3. Hermida RC, Crespo JJ, Dominguez-Sardina M, et al. Bedtime hypertension treatment improves cardiovascular risk reduction: the Hygia Chronotherapy Trial. Eur Heart J 2020;41:4565-76.  

4. Hermida RC, Ayala DE, Fernandez JR, et al. Administration-time differences in effects of hypertension medications on ambulatory blood pressure regulation. Chronobiol Int 2013;30:280-314.  

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