Rory Stewart on Politics, Ambition, and Making a Difference
Dec 21, 2023
01:05:55
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Rory Stewart, adventurer, writer, politician, and non-profit leader, talks about his fascinating life and experiences in politics. He reflects on the broken political system, the impact of a hard Brexit, and the loss of idealism. He discusses Give Directly, a non-profit providing unconditional cash transfers, and shares his unique approach for President Biden. Stewart emphasizes the importance of individual choice and dignity in poverty alleviation. A captivating conversation about his career, small projects, and the search for meaning.
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Quick takeaways
The need for embracing the center ground, finding moral purpose, and injecting humor into politics to counter populist movements.
The effectiveness of unconditional cash transfers in improving living conditions, empowering individuals, and challenging the paternalistic nature of aid programs.
The frustrations and disillusionment experienced in politics, and the importance of genuine listening, critical thinking, and acknowledging limitations as a politician.
Deep dives
Rory Stewart's Journey into Politics
Rory Stewart, a former diplomat, walks across Afghanistan and witnesses the gap between political rhetoric and reality. He enters British politics with idealistic ambitions to make a difference, only to encounter the constraints and compromises of the political system. The rise of populist figures like Boris Johnson leads to a shift in the conservative party, pushing it towards a rightward lurch. Stewart reflects on the failures and challenges of his political career and the damaging effects it had on his character. He emphasizes the need for embracing the center ground, finding moral purpose, and injecting humor into politics to counter populist movements.
The Power of Unconditional Cash Transfers
Rory Stewart highlights the work of the non-profit organization GiveDirectly, which focuses on providing unconditional cash transfers to the extreme poor around the world. He discusses how traditional development programs can be complex and wasteful, whereas giving people cash allows them to make choices that best suit their specific needs and circumstances. GiveDirectly's approach has been effective in improving living conditions, empowering individuals, and challenging the paternalistic nature of aid programs. Stewart also mentions the impact of unconditional cash transfers in the US, including programs that have benefited pregnant mothers in Flint, Michigan and homeless individuals.
The Incompatibility of Politics and Idealism
Rory Stewart reflects on the frustrations and disillusionment experienced during his time in politics. He highlights the challenges of staying true to one's values while navigating party politics and the pressure to conform to party lines. Stewart laments the loss of critical thinking, humility, and complexity that comes with the political game, emphasizing the need for genuine listening and acknowledging one's limitations as a politician. He also acknowledges the role of social media, the financial crisis, and the rise of populist figures in shifting the political landscape towards a rightward lurch.
The Desire for Making a Difference
Rory Stewart shares his journey of seeking meaningful ways to make a difference in the world. From walking across Afghanistan to working in diplomacy, academia, and politics, Stewart expresses his ambition to contribute and have a positive impact. He explains how his role in politics allowed him to shape policies and influence the future of his country. However, he also confronts the limitations and compromising nature of the political system, leading to a reevaluation of the various ways individuals can contribute to creating positive change in society.
Embracing the Concrete and Tangible
Rory Stewart reflects on the importance of embracing the concrete and tangible in making a meaningful impact. He highlights the value of working with a dedicated team and experiencing the joy and satisfaction of achieving tangible results in specific communities. Stewart emphasizes the need to resist the allure of grand public roles and instead focus on the small, personal, and practical aspects of creating positive change. He advocates for connecting with real people, understanding their needs, and empowering them to make decisions that improve their lives.
Rory Stewart may be the most interesting person you’ve never heard of. He’s an adventurer, writer, politician, and nonprofit leader. He walked across Afghanistan — alone — in the months after 9/11 and wrote a book about the experience that the New York Times called a “flat-out masterpiece”; he then served as a deputy governor in Iraq, held a chair at Harvard, and was elected to British Parliament. Now he’s out with a new memoir called “How Not to Be a Politician.” It’s a funny, candid, and somewhat shocking chronicle of the decade he spent in office. It’s also a book about why our political system feels so broken and what we can do to repair it.