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Cato Daily Podcast

Nowhere to Live: The Hidden Story of America's Housing Crisis

Dec 19, 2024
Jim Burling, the author of "Nowhere to Live: The Hidden Story of America's Housing Crisis," dives into the intricate history of government control over housing in the U.S. He discusses how restrictive regulations shape land use and erode personal freedoms, often manifesting in absurd rules like prohibiting backyard chickens. Burling also tackles the impact of discriminatory zoning laws on minority communities, the urgent need for reforms in California’s housing crisis, and the ongoing tensions between state and local governments in addressing housing shortages.
24:57

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Quick takeaways

  • The history of zoning laws reveals a troubling legacy of racial segregation that continues to shape modern housing policies and availability.
  • Current zoning regulations are heavily influenced by NIMBY attitudes, limiting housing supply and necessitating reforms to promote equitable access and increased density.

Deep dives

Historical Roots of the Housing Crisis

The housing crisis in the United States is deeply rooted in a long history of government policies and social dynamics. Author Jim Burling emphasizes that the origins of zoning laws date back to racial segregation practices, where local governments explicitly prohibited homeowners from selling properties to Black families. Notably, the case of George McMetchen in Baltimore highlights this troubling history, where racial ordinances were enforced to maintain all-white neighborhoods. This foundational story of exclusion not only shaped the architecture of housing in America but also laid the groundwork for present-day regulatory practices that continue to restrict housing availability.

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