Radiolab

Fertility Cliff

35 snips
Dec 26, 2025
A deep dive into the myth of the 'fertility cliff' reveals surprising truths about the age of 35. Molly Webster explores a notorious graph that misrepresents fertility decline, supported by misleading clinic data. Research from Denmark indicates a more gradual decline, debunking the abrupt drop narrative. Discussions on updated conception rates and the term 'advanced maternal age' offer a fresh perspective, while insights into male fertility show age impacts both genders—but at different rates. An eye-opening look at fertility that challenges common assumptions!
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ANECDOTE

35 Kept Coming Up In Personal Stories

  • Molly Webster recounts dozens of conversations where the number 35 repeatedly came up as a fertility deadline.
  • These personal stories drove her to investigate whether a real "fertility cliff" exists.
INSIGHT

The Famous Cliff Came From Flawed Data

  • A widely circulated 2004 graph showing a sharp fertility drop is based on weak, non-representative data.
  • That "cliff" image relied on historical and clinic-based samples, not general populations.
INSIGHT

Danish Data Shows A Gentle Decline

  • Lauren Wise's Danish cohort showed fertility declines gradually rather than collapsing at 35.
  • Women 35–40 had about a 72% chance of conception within one year, close to younger groups.
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