Risky Bulletin

Between Two Nerds: Is US cyber espionage too careful?

Jul 14, 2025
The discussion kicks off with a deep dive into U.S. cyber espionage tactics, questioning their cautious nature amidst aggressive Chinese strategies. A thought-provoking analysis reveals how social engineering can be more cost-effective than complex hacks, showcasing a successful ruse involving a fake humanitarian group. The speakers also strategize on countering ransomware, highlighting effective Western responses. Legal frameworks governing U.S. cyber operations are dissected, emphasizing the need for adaptability in an ever-evolving digital battlefield.
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INSIGHT

Contrasting US and Chinese Cyber Strategies

  • The US focuses on exquisite, stealthy cyber operations to avoid getting caught.
  • China runs broader, noisier cyber campaigns, accepting some operational exposures.
INSIGHT

Risk Management in Cyber Espionage

  • Getting caught in cyber operations leads to tough decisions on what capabilities to risk.
  • China often uses disposable or burned tools expecting exposure and losses.
INSIGHT

US Focuses on Sustainable Advantage

  • US cyber espionage aims to maintain long-term covert access.
  • The approach values sustained advantage more than short-term volume hacking.
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