Intel's Decline and Challenges in the Semiconductor Industry

Intel has faced significant challenges in the semiconductor sector, particularly after being overtaken by TSMC as the industry leader. The company's failure to invest in critical technologies, such as Extreme Ultraviolet lithography, resulted in its declining position as competitors advanced. Although Intel eventually embraced this technology, it lagged behind in mastering it, allowing TSMC to capture a vast majority of the market for high-end chips. This competition highlights the importance of continuous innovation and investment in technology within the rapidly evolving semiconductor landscape.