Temporal Prosperity?

This book explores the diverse religious movements that emerged during the Middle Ages, examining their origins, beliefs, and impact on society. It delves into both orthodox and heretical movements, providing a comprehensive overview of the religious landscape of the period. The book analyzes the social, economic, and political factors that influenced these movements, highlighting the complex interplay between religious beliefs and societal structures. It examines the intellectual currents that shaped these movements, tracing the evolution of theological ideas and their influence on religious practices. The book offers a detailed account of the various religious movements of the Middle Ages, providing valuable insights into the religious and social history of the period.

Written between 413-426 CE, 'The City of God' is a response to pagan claims that the sack of Rome by barbarians was a consequence of the abolition of pagan worship by Christian emperors. Augustine argues that Christianity saved the city from complete destruction and that Rome’s fall was due to internal moral decay. The book divides humanity into two metaphorical cities: the City of God, characterized by devotion to God, and the City of Man, characterized by self-love. It also outlines Augustine’s theological interpretation of human history, from the Creation to the Second Coming of Christ, and critiques paganism and pagan philosophy while presenting the true history of the City of God.