Why Theory The End of History
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Aug 17, 2025 Dive into the intriguing concept of the 'End of History' with discussions on Hegel's philosophy and Fukuyama's controversial interpretations. The hosts critique the optimism of post-Soviet liberal democracy while exploring modern tensions in politics. They also examine the impact of 90s cinema on interpretation and authoritarianism, linking films like 'The Matrix' to philosophical ideas. A humorous comparison of disaster films adds a light touch, making profound themes more accessible.
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Fukuyama’s End Of History Thesis
- Francis Fukuyama’s “end of history” claimed liberal democracy and capitalism are the final political-economic form.
- He argued only technocratic tinkering remains, not a superior alternative.
Kojève’s Shifting End Markers
- Kojève developed the end-of-history idea through varying historical markers (Napoleon, Stalin, America, Japan).
- His shifting examples show the concept can be attached to contingent events, not a stable doctrine.
Politics After The End Became Narrow
- The 1990s mainstream left adopted an “end of history” politics that prioritized technocratic governance.
- That orientation narrowed left horizons and treated basic democratic norms as settled.
