Recent devastating fires in West Maui, the decreasing profitability of cocaine production in Colombia, and the impact of English-language courses on Northern European languages.
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Quick takeaways
Colombia is facing a crisis due to rock-bottom cocaine prices caused by overproduction and competition from smaller criminal groups.
Northern European countries are concerned about the dominance of English in university courses, potentially leading to domain loss and erosion of national languages.
Deep dives
Massive glut of coca leaves causing price drop and consequences for farmers in Colombia
Colombia is experiencing a huge surplus of coca leaves due to increased efficiency in cocaine production and unintended consequences of policy changes. The resulting rock-bottom prices are having significant consequences for farmers who grow coca leaves. Overproduction, improved efficiency, and competition from smaller criminal groups have led to lower cocaine prices and a social and economic crisis in rural Colombia. The government's response has been slow, and while there are efforts to help farmers transition to legal crops, urgent action is needed to prevent further damage to local economies.
Growing concerns about the dominance of English in university education in Northern Europe
Northern European countries, including the Netherlands and Nordic countries, are becoming increasingly worried about the dominance of English in university courses. The spread of English instruction may lead to domain loss, reducing the use of native languages in academic contexts. There are concerns that without native language instruction, vocabulary in areas like science may suffer, and the adoption of English as the main language of instruction might eventually erode the use of national languages. Attempts to encourage non-English teaching may deter students from enrolling in certain courses, creating a dilemma for universities.
Efforts to balance English instruction and native languages face challenges
Efforts to strike a balance between English instruction and the preservation of native languages in universities face challenges. Universities strive to attract international students and faculty, leading to an increase in English-language programs. This poses a difficulty in maintaining native language use and prevents domain loss. Some universities have implemented policies to promote parallel bilingualism, prioritizing native languages while providing English instruction when necessary. However, this issue requires careful consideration and innovative approaches to protect native languages while meeting the demands of a globalized educational landscape.
As the death toll surpasses 100, we report from Maui where fires have ravaged the island in the deadliest American wildfire in over a century. Why was this one so catastrophic? The plummet of coca prices in Colombia is messing with the market (09:58). And northern Europe fights to preserve its local languages in schools (17:09).
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