The CGD Podcast
CGD Podcast: China-Africa Cooperation with Hannah Ryder and Yunnan Chen
Mar 27, 2025
Hannah Ryder, CEO of Development Reimagined, and Yunnan Chen, a research fellow at ODI Global, dive into the evolving China-Africa relationship. They discuss the impact of FOCAC 9 on infrastructure development and the shift in global aid dynamics following USAID's withdrawal. They highlight the blend of aid and investment in FOCAC, and examine the transition towards commercial financing in Africa. The importance of enhancing strategic partnerships between African governments and Chinese investors to boost trade and job creation is also emphasized.
40:20
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Quick takeaways
- FOCAC enhances China-Africa collaboration by allowing African nations to influence decision-making while focusing on investment and development cooperation.
- China's evolving aid model in Africa requires localization and sustainable strategies, especially amidst the concern over increased commercial lending risks.
Deep dives
FOCAC and Its Significance
The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC) is a pivotal mechanism established in 2000 to enhance collaboration between China and African nations. It distinguishes itself from similar summits by offering an African co-chair, allowing African nations to play an active role in agenda-setting and decision-making. With alternating hosts between China and African countries, FOCAC has managed to maintain a consistent schedule, fostering reliability in its commitments. The forum not only emphasizes aid but also focuses on investment, infrastructure financing, and development cooperation, which are crucial for Africa's growth.
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