The British History Podcast 471 – How To Lose Friends and Irritate People
Mar 21, 2025
In January 1095, King Rufus battles his brother Duke Robert, stemming from a broken promise that leads to bloody conflict in Normandy. The chaos amplifies as lawlessness grows, driven by ambitious Earl Robert de Mowbray. Tensions peak with a dramatic clash over loyalty, pitting the king against an archbishop in a struggle for dominance. Strategic alliances form as de Mowbray openly defies royal commands, pushing the boundaries of power and threatening to topple stability in the realm.
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Chaotic Governance Multiplied Crises
- King Rufus's scattershot attention created simultaneous wars and rebellions across England and Normandy.
- His habit of abandoning fronts amplified problems instead of resolving them.
De Mowbray's Lawless Escalation
- Earl Robert de Mowbray murdered King Malcolm and then turned to piracy against Norwegian merchants.
- He ignored Rufus's order to make restitution and grew bolder.
Pallium Choice Sparks Royal Trap
- Archbishop Anselm publicly chose Pope Urban and walked into Rufus's provocation.
- Rufus used the choice to accuse Anselm of treason and force a showdown.
