
The Jimmy Akin Podcast #061 Which Gospel Was Written First - Jimmy Akin
Nov 24, 2025
Explore the intriguing debate over the order of the Gospels! Discover how Mark is likely the first, showcasing unrefined notes from eyewitness Peter. Jimmy examines claims from Augustine and contrasts them with evidence against them. He highlights how Mark often expands narratives rather than abbreviating them. Manuscript circulation statistics reveal Matthew’s broader reach, adding weight to the argument. This engaging discussion dives deep into ancient writing practices and gives fresh insight into the origins of the New Testament.
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Augustine's Epitome Claim Is Reversible
- Augustine proposed Mark was an epitome of Matthew, but that argument is reversible and inconclusive.
- Deeper textual and historical evidence suggests Mark was likely written first and used by Matthew and Luke.
Eyewitness Status Doesn't Preclude Source Use
- Matthew's eyewitness status doesn't preclude his using non-eyewitness sources like Mark.
- Early testimony links Mark to Peter's preaching, giving Mark independent eyewitness authority.
Modern Ministry Writing Mirrors Ancient Practices
- Jimmy Akin compares modern collaborative ministry writing to ancient practices of freely borrowing texts.
- He explains he'd reuse a base text, expand it, and polish it for a new purpose.

