This podcast explores corruption in various contexts, including political malfeasance and online algorithms. It also delves into the concept of cancer as a corruption of the body and how cancer cells manipulate healthy cells. The podcast discusses the politicization of pre-human paleontology and the connection between human origins and nationalist identities. The hosts also touch on topics like women's football and share personal stories and listener feedback.
Corruption in political and corporate systems can be addressed through scientific methods and empirical rigour.
Cancerous tumours can be viewed as corrupted organs that co-opt healthy cells for their own malicious purposes.
Deep dives
Hurricanes and the Equator
Hurricanes don't occur at the equator due to the Coriolis force. The rotation of the Earth causes storms to have a rotating pattern, and the Coriolis force deflects the air to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere. Near the equator, the Coriolis force is minimal, making it difficult for hurricanes to form.
Deforestation in the Amazon
The Amazon rainforest has experienced significant deforestation due to activities such as logging and agriculture. While the timber industry has been a major cause of deforestation, policies have been implemented to monitor and regulate commercial logging. However, illegal logging and agricultural activities still pose threats to the Amazon. Efforts have been made to protect the rainforest, but ongoing action is necessary to prevent further destruction.
Rainforests in China
China also has rainforests, particularly in the southwestern provinces. These forests, including those in Vietnam, are home to various species such as the green pea fowls. Environmental activists and lawyers have taken legal action to prevent the destruction of these habitats, leading to court rulings in favor of protecting the natural environment. This landmark case sets an example of environmental protection and the importance of preventing damages before they occur.
Forest Fires in Canada
Canada is facing forest fires, particularly in northern regions and the province of British Columbia. While the specific focus is on firefighting and managing the fires, logging in forests is also a significant concern. Continued efforts are being made to combat forest fires and protect Canada's natural resources.
The conversation this week starts off on corruption. There are allegations of political or corporate malfeasance in the news regularly throughout the world. But can science bring anything to the investigators? We look at some efforts to bring empirical rigour to the fight.
But corruption of sorts is also a big thing in our online lives. Algorithms can deliver duff results, maybe because they are poorly conceived, or perhaps because they are fed corrupt data.
So when our cellular biological algorithms are corrupted, our health is affected. Can cancerous tumours be considered corrupt organs, co-opting healthy cells to assist in their nefarious ends? Dr Ilaria Malanchi of the Crick Institute in London muses on the commonalities.
Also, a look at the politicisation of pre-human palaeontology and how our stories of human origins have been, and in some ways still are, connected with nationalist geographical identities that mainstream science doesn't recognize.
Presenter: Caroline Steel, with Yangyang Chen and Meral Jamal
Producer: Alex Mansfield, with Margaret Sessa Hawkins, Ben Motley, and Sophie Ormiston
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