Bill Browder, a former investment fund manager and critic of Russian corruption, shares his extraordinary journey from success in post-Soviet Russia to being targeted by Putin. He recounts chilling encounters, including a near-arrest in Spain linked to his activism. Browder discusses the harrowing story of Sergei Magnitsky and the global push for the Magnitsky Act. The conversation also delves into the clash between communism and capitalism, highlighting the dangers of unregulated financial systems and the ongoing fight for human rights amid geopolitical tensions.
Bill Browder transformed from a successful capitalist in Russia to a target of Putin's regime after challenging systemic corruption.
His advocacy, sparked by the tragic death of lawyer Sergei Magnitsky, led to the pivotal Magnitsky Act targeting human rights abusers globally.
Deep dives
Bill Browder's Journey in Russia
Bill Browder details his remarkable transformation from an American capitalist to a target of the Russian state. Initially, in the 1990s, he recognized a significant investment opportunity amid the chaos following the collapse of the Soviet Union. He established the Hermitage Fund, which became the largest foreign investment fund in Russia, amassing $4.5 billion in Western capital. However, as he began to challenge the pervasive corruption within these enterprises, he faced escalating hostility from Russian officials as they sought to protect their thefts.
The Birth of the Magnitsky Act
Browder recounts the harrowing events leading to his lawyer Sergei Magnitsky's tragic death in Russian custody, which galvanized his advocacy efforts. Magnitsky had uncovered a $230 million tax fraud perpetrated by corrupt officials, resulting in his own arrest and subsequent torture. Browder's relentless quest for justice culminated in the establishment of the Magnitsky Act, designed to target those involved in human rights abuses and corruption by freezing their assets globally. This legal framework not only serves as a tool for accountability but also significantly impacts the financial operations of those aligned with President Putin.
Ongoing Risks and Advocacy
Despite the dangers posed by Putin's regime, including threats against his life, Browder continues his fight against corruption and human rights abuses. His recent endeavors include shedding light on cases like that of Paul Rusesabagina, a hero of the Rwandan genocide, and pushing for justice for other victims worldwide. Browder emphasizes that his mission has expanded to support those suffering under oppressive regimes, using his platform to advocate for accountability. He remains undeterred by intimidation, driven by a commitment to making a meaningful difference in the lives of others.
Robert and Steph talk to Sir Bill Browder about making billions after the fall of the Soviet Union, only to end up with a target from Putin on his back. This is a story of murder and corruption leading him into his life’s work persuading governments to hit human rights abusers where it hurts. The threat of Putin’s revenge is ever present and Bill’s stories include the time he was bundled into a car by Spanish police fearing for his life.