On Point with Meghna Chakrabarti Rep. James Clyburn on the Black politicians that shaped America
Jan 8, 2026
James Clyburn, a veteran U.S. Representative and author of "The First Eight," dives into the impactful lives of the first eight Black congressmen from South Carolina. He shares the significance of their stories in shaping modern politics, discussing themes like colorism, political representation, and the ties between past and present threats to democracy. Clyburn highlights historical injustices in voting rights and draws lessons from Reconstruction for today's political landscape, emphasizing how every vote matters. His reflections connect history, resilience, and the ongoing fight for equity.
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There Were Eight Before Clyburn
- James Clyburn reframes history: eight Black South Carolinians served in Congress before him, not just him as the first.
- He connects their rise and fall to Reconstruction, showing continuity with modern threats to democracy.
Robert Smalls' Daring Escape And Impact
- Robert Smalls, born enslaved, seized a Confederate ship and delivered it to Union forces to secure freedom for his family.
- He met Abraham Lincoln and helped recruit thousands of Black men to serve in the Union Army.
Robert DeLarge's Complicated Path
- Robert DeLarge was mixed-race, from a wealthy family, and once served in the Confederate Army before switching allegiance.
- He served only one term amid accusations his election was bought, showing colorism and opportunism of the era.
