Japan and Europe Coordinate Air Forces, China Explores the Arctic, and Xi's Online Authoritarianism
Jul 30, 2024
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Japan is actively collaborating with Germany, France, and Spain for joint air drills, underscoring its rising global security role in response to Chinese threats. The Kishida administration’s shift towards self-reliance and increased defense spending reflects these tensions. Meanwhile, China seeks to expand its influence in the Arctic, raising concerns among Western nations. The discussion also highlights the implications of a recent global IT outage that barely affected China, showcasing its stringent internet censorship and control over digital information.
Japan's shift towards a proactive military strategy highlights its emerging role as a key global security partner amid rising concerns about China.
China's strategic ambitions in the Arctic demonstrate its intent to expand influence despite strained relations with Arctic nations and global disruptions.
Deep dives
Japan's Enhanced Global Security Role
Japan is increasingly viewed as a pivotal global security leader, evidenced by its recent joint air drills with European nations such as Germany, France, and Spain. This shift in Japan's defense strategy has been propelled by the recognition of a global threat from China, prompting Japan to strengthen its military capabilities and seek greater self-reliance. Under Prime Minister Kishida, Japan has moved from a purely defensive posture to developing counter-strike and preemptive strike capabilities, with plans to increase its defense budget to 2% of GDP. The growing collaboration between Japan and NATO signifies a notable change in how countries perceive and respond to China's ambitions, marking a new chapter in international military alliances.
China's Arctic Ambitions
China is actively seeking to establish a foothold in the Arctic, viewing the region as a new frontier that aligns with its broader strategic ambitions. Despite being physically distant from the Arctic, China claims a status as a 'near Arctic state' to justify its interests, which include setting up military tracking stations and exploring economic opportunities such as mineral resources and new shipping routes. The Arctic also serves as an essential link for China to collaborate with Russia, which is militarizing the region in response to Western pressures. However, China's relationships with Arctic nations are often strained, as many countries view China as an adversary rather than a ally, complicating its attempts to exert influence over the area.
Implications of China's Censorship and Cyber Capabilities
China's unique approach to internet governance has insulated it from global disruptions, such as the recent IT outage related to CrowdStrike, highlighting its extensive cyber capabilities. The nation operates under a comprehensive firewall that limits citizen access to external news and social media, effectively creating a closed information environment that bolsters state propaganda. In addition to its defensive measures, China is also a formidable offensive cyberpower, with a history of state-sponsored hacking targeting nations perceived as threats, including major attacks against the United States, Australia, and Canada. This dual approach reinforces China's influence both domestically and internationally, making it resilient against external digital crises.
Miles analyzes another round of joint exercises involving Japan, but this time with Germany, France and Spain to conduct air drills with its Air Self Defense Force. Miles details why Japan has become such a coveted global partner, and why European countries are taking increased notice of the China threat. Next we explore China’s activity in the arctic and what they’re interests in the polar frontier could be, as well as what the global Crowdstrike outage tells us about China’s online authoritarianism.
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