At the border crossing where Trump’s migrant ban is working
Mar 4, 2025
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Louise Callaghan is the US Correspondent for The Sunday Times and provides a chilling look at the impact of Trump's migrant ban. She reveals how hopeful migrants are now forced to turn back after risking everything, shedding light on personal stories of hardship and disillusionment. The discussion highlights the drastic decline in attempts to cross the southern border, the dangers from cartels, and the emotional toll on families fleeing violence. Callaghan dives into America's evolving identity and the implications of shifting immigration policies.
Recent U.S. border policy changes under the Trump administration have drastically reduced migrant crossings, forcing many to reconsider their aspirations for a better life.
The increasing danger and cost of crossing routes due to decreased migration flows empower cartels, leaving vulnerable migrants susceptible to exploitation and violence.
Deep dives
The Transformation of Migration Trends
Recent changes in U.S. border policies have dramatically altered migration patterns, leading to a significant downturn in the number of people attempting to cross the southern border. While previously, hundreds of thousands of migrants from various countries were en route to the U.S., many now find themselves trapped in southern Mexico, unable to continue their journey. The shift is attributed to the reinstatement of stricter policies under the Trump administration, which has fostered an environment where migrants are left with no legal avenues for asylum, effectively closing the door on their American dreams. As a result, towns like Tapachula, which once teemed with migrants, now resemble desolate waiting areas as individuals reconsider their options, often deciding to return to their home countries instead.
The Dangers of Smuggling and Kidnapping
Due to decreased migration attempts, the smuggling routes have become more perilous and significantly more expensive, giving cartels increased power over migrants. Individuals attempting to cross face the terrifying reality of being kidnapped by smugglers if they cannot meet the financial demands placed upon them. Stories from migrants reveal harrowing encounters, such as express kidnappings, where smugglers threaten violence unless family members pay a ransom. These dire circumstances highlight the exploitation and vulnerability of migrants as they navigate treacherous routes controlled by organized crime, exacerbated by the current decrease in traffic towards the north.
Impact of Political Changes on Migrants
The return of Trump and the immediate policy shifts have created a stark reality for many families forced to abandon their aspirations of a better life in the U.S. For instance, one woman's journey from Venezuela with her son exemplifies the heartbreak of families torn apart by these changes, as they are forced to make difficult decisions about returning home or staying in potentially unsafe conditions. These newly implemented policies have led to an atmosphere of disbelief and despair among migrants, many of whom had already risked everything to pursue the American dream. Ultimately, this reflects a broader trend where the vision of America as a beacon of hope for immigrants is being fundamentally challenged by current political rhetoric and enforcement strategies.
People who once flooded north across the river between Guatemala and Mexico are trickling south again, their dream of reaching the US ended by President Trump's crackdown. What's it like having to turn back when you've given up everything for a new life in America?
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Guest: Louise Callaghan, US Correspondent, The Sunday Times.