Ana Marshall – The Climb to Investment Excellence (EP.360)
Jan 8, 2024
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Ana Marshall, CIO for the $14B William and Flora Hewlett Foundation, discusses her book 'The Climb to Investment Excellence.' Topics include overcoming challenges, separating opportunity set and manager selection, delusions in investment decision-making, executing investment strategies, challenges and collaboration in the investment industry, and lessons learned from influential figures in the industry.
The first step in the investment journey is to identify the mountain you want to climb and understand the skills needed for success.
Selecting the right managers is crucial for a successful investment journey, involving due diligence, building relationships, and continuous monitoring.
Deep dives
Setting the Mountain and Team
The first step in the investment journey is to identify the mountain you want to climb and understand the skills needed for success. This involves honest discussions with the board and investment committee to determine the objectives and needs of the organization. Building a team that trusts the CIO and vice versa is crucial, as collaboration and different skill sets are necessary for a successful climb.
Preparing and Constructing the Portfolio
Once the mountain and team are established, the next step is to prepare for the climb by setting goals, creating an asset allocation plan, and constructing the portfolio. Delegation of authority is important, as it determines the amount of discretion the CIO has in managing the portfolio. Portfolio construction involves sizing positions and managing risks to ensure that the portfolio generates both beta and alpha. The art of portfolio construction requires balancing position size to capture upside potential while mitigating downside risk.
Manager Selection and Monitoring
Selecting the right managers is crucial for a successful investment journey. It involves understanding the opportunity set and then finding managers who can execute the desired strategy. Due diligence is necessary to identify potential risks and issues that may impact a manager's ability to generate returns. Building strong relationships with managers and maintaining open communication is vital for long-term partnerships. Continuous monitoring of managers' performance, adaptability, and adherence to their process helps ensure success.
Challenges and Lessons Learned
As the climb progresses, challenges arise, such as competition for allocations and the need to adapt to changing market conditions. Maintaining strong relationships with managers, continuously evaluating and adjusting the portfolio, and staying true to the organization's values and objectives are crucial. Lessons learned from influential figures in the industry, such as valuing quality, relentless enthusiasm, and proper valuation techniques, contribute to long-term success on the investment journey.
Ana Marshall is the CIO for the $14 billion William and Flora Hewlett Foundation and a two-time past guest on the show. This time around, we discuss Ana’s recently published book, The Climb to Investment Excellence. It is an outstanding, thorough guide for any leader overseeing a pool of institutional capital. But don’t take my word for it – the book jacket has praise from perhaps the best list of investment luminaries to ever adorn a cover: Seth Klarman from Baupost, Sir Christoper Hohn from TCI, Paul Singer from Elliott, Doug Leone from Sequoia, Lei Zhang from Hillhouse and Marc Andreessen from a16z.
Our conversation offers a walkthrough of the mountain investors must climb to reach their summit, following the metaphors of identifying the goal, preparing to embark or establishing governance, getting started or setting the investment strategy, working up the mountain or manager selection, and reaching the summit.