In this podcast, correspondent Scott Pelley joins Ukrainian widows and children on a mountain climb in the Austrian Alps. The podcast also explores the unique story of Sealand, a self-declared independent monarchy. Additionally, it delves into the rich history of winemaking in Georgia and the transformative impact of the Mountain Seed Foundation program.
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Quick takeaways
The Alaverdi monastery in Georgia preserves the ancient tradition of winemaking using traditional methods like fermenting and aging the wine in clay pots buried underground, creating complex flavors and a deep connection to Georgian spirituality.
John Wordaman's mission to revive Georgia's ancient vines has led to the growth of the country's wine industry, with 40 varieties of Georgian wines being exported globally, gaining recognition and appreciation worldwide for their unique taste and history.
Deep dives
Ancient Monastery and the Sacred Tradition of Winemaking in Georgia
In the Alaverdi monastery, located in the fertile river valley of Cucheti in Georgia, monks continue the ancient tradition of winemaking. The monastery, dating back to the sixth century, has been a guardian of the country's ancient vines. With more than 500 native grape varieties growing in Georgia, the monks use traditional methods, such as fermenting and aging the wine in giant clay pots called quevries. The quevries are buried underground and provide a unique environment for the wine to develop its flavors. The wines produced in the monastery, with their complex taste and deep connection to Georgian spirituality, are seen as offerings to God.
Reviving Georgia's Ancient Vines
John Wordaman, an American who fell in love with Georgia and its wine culture, is on a mission to revive Georgia's ancient vines. After buying a rundown vineyard in 2006, Wordaman started the Fesen's Tears Winery and partnered with local farmers to bring back the native grape varieties that were almost lost during the Soviet era. Today, there are 40 varieties of Georgian wines being exported globally, and the country's wine industry is experiencing growth. Wordaman believes that the unique taste and history of Georgian wines, made using traditional methods and ancient grape varieties, are gaining recognition and appreciation worldwide.
Georgia: The Birthplace of Wine
Georgia is often regarded as the birthplace of wine, with archaeological evidence showing winemaking dating back 8,000 years. The country's mild climate and rich soil make it an ideal place for grape cultivation, and Georgian winemaking techniques have been passed down through generations. The traditional Georgian winemaking method involves fermenting and aging the wine in clay pots called quevries, which are buried underground. This technique, along with the use of native grape varieties, gives Georgian wine its unique flavors and characteristics. Today, Georgia is gaining recognition for its diverse and ancient wine culture, with exports increasing globally.
Embracing Georgian Wines: A Journey Through History
The global appreciation for Georgian wines is growing, with nearly 1.5 million bottles of Georgian wine exported to the United States alone last year. Georgian wines offer a unique experience for wine connoisseurs, with over 500 native grape varieties and ancient winemaking techniques. John Wordaman, an American living in Georgia, has played a significant role in promoting Georgian wines. With his Fesen's Tears Winery, he aims to revive ancient grape varieties and showcase the rich history and flavors of Georgian wines. As the world becomes more familiar with Georgian wines, it embraces a journey through history, where every sip tells a story.
As Ukrainian families grieve the losses of their loved ones in Russia’s continued conflict, correspondent Scott Pelley joins a group of widows and children of the war on a mountain climb in the Austrian Alps, a journey of recovery and resilience. Welcome to Sealand. To enter, Jon Wertheim sat on a backyard swing and was winched over the North Sea. If you think entering Sealand is peculiar, wait until you hear its story. A country the size of West Virginia offers more than 40 varieties of wine, each with a tongue-twisting name from vines centuries old. Sharyn Alfonsi visits the country of Georgia.