The Times of Israel Daily Briefing Day 595 - Why only 5% of Haredi men are showing up for the draft
9 snips
May 23, 2025 Sam Sokol, a political correspondent focused on universal conscription, dives into the strikingly low IDF draft participation among Haredi men. With only 5% of eligible Haredi men beginning enlistment, Sokol discusses cultural barriers, historical contexts, and the community's ideological resistance to military service. He highlights the significant political implications of proposed changes to the draft laws that could reshape the coalition government. Furthermore, the pressures of poverty and a younger generation's desire for integration into society are examined.
AI Snips
Chapters
Transcript
Episode notes
Haredi Judaism's Origins
- Haredi Judaism formed as a reaction to modernity, emphasizing preserving tradition and separating from modern secular influences.
- It consists mainly of Hasidim and Litvak streams, united in resisting change and focusing on full-time Torah study.
Historical Exemptions Outdated
- The original military exemption for full-time yeshiva students was based on a now outdated assumption that ultra-Orthodox Judaism would decline.
- Today, the Haredi population is about 14% of Israel, with only 54% of men employed, and contributes just 4% of direct national taxes.
Haredim's Insularity and Support
- Haredi communities are highly insular and self-sustaining, with grassroots organizations like Gemachs providing social support.
- Despite internal care, many secular Israelis resent them, seeing Haredim as economically and socially separate from wider society.